Tag Archives: Key Largo

Zakynthos Greece

Where to Go this Fall

 

When the summer travel rush subsides, you’ll find fewer crowds and lower temperatures, all conducive to exploring some of these stunning destinations around the world. Uncover gorgeous beaches, challenging hiking trails, and meaningful connections to nature at these six spots. Whether you sneak in a long weekend or plan a full-on month away, these places are certain to captivate.

Zakynthos

One of the four larger Greek islands of the Ionian Sea, this isle gets its points for natural beauty. The rocky headlands and white sand beach contrasting with the cobalt sea paint the scene. Inland the scenery is lush, green, and packed with flora and fauna. The eastern side is where you’ll find sandy beaches and on the west coast caves and cliffs. However, the most photographed stretch of sand is Shipwreck Beach, only accessible by boat, showcasing both sandy shores and rocky headlands.

Blue Caves Zakynthos

A highlight for visitors to Zakynthos, Greece is the scenic Blue Caves. Access is via the road which includes a walk down 100 steps or by boat. Photo: sietevidas/iStock

The second most famous attraction is the loggerhead turtles, and the National Marine Park of Zakynthos is a spot to see and learn about these amazing docile creatures and other marine life. Summer is the start of nesting season and from May to August hundreds of eggs are laid in the soft sands of the eastern and southern beaches. Hatchlings appear from late July until October and chances to see turtles swimming is best during that time. While it may be tempting to join a boat tour to see the turtles be aware that some may not have the turtle’s best interest in mind. Look for an eco-friendly tour that does not chase, remove, or allow human contact or interference with the animal. Better yet visit the Zakynthos Sea Turtle Rescue & Information Centre https://zanteturtlecenter.com/en/ and if time permits devote two weeks to help with the conservation efforts. To learn more about protection and conservation visit ARCHELONE The Sea Turtle Protection Society of Greece. https://archelon.gr/en

Isla Mujeres

You might hear that the best time to visit Isla Mujeres is in the winter when the weather is more agreeable. But summer and fall offer options like turtle laying season and turtle release programs which take place from late August into October. This is also the time when the whale sharks gather north of the island, typically from June to September. Here, where the Gulf of Mexico meets the Caribbean Sea the abundance of marine fish spawning gets the attention of these giant filter-feeders. Swimming with these gentle creatures is a lifetime experience. And thanks to the protocol that keeps masses of swimmers from invading them they will remain docile and majestic frolicking in their feeding grounds in the middle of the ocean where they find plenty of algae, krill, and fish eggs.

Whale Sharks

Whale shark swimming off the coast of Isla Mujeres, Mexico. These slow-moving gentle giants are the largest fish in the sea. Photo: Martin Voeller/iStock

While there are plenty of options for a swimming excursion, the reputable boats will only take 10 passengers out and only two at a time are allowed to enter the water so plan on a full day; it’s a good hour boat ride to get out to where the whale sharks hang out. Of course, you need a mask, snorkel, fins, and a shorty suit, a 3 mm should be fine. Most charter boats will provide snorkel gear and lifejackets which are mandatory. And, make sure your sunscreen is reef-safe which means no oxybenzone and octinoxate. Aqua Adventures Eco Divers, is a 5 Star Padi Dive Center and offers swims with the whale sharks and manta rays. They run the boats with 6-10 people from mid-May until mid- September. To book with them: https://diveislamujeres.com/

Azores

Spring to Fall in the Azores is punctuated with flowers growing on hillsides, in fields, along paths, and in home gardens. The volcanic soil gets the credit for the rich and stunning shades of blue and purple hydrangea that mark pathways and are seen in landscapes overlooking lakes. The height of hydrangea flowering is May, but once those blooms have faded the islands are graced with flowering ginger in August and September.

Azores

Beautiful rows of hydrangea flowers on the northern coast of Flores, Portugal. Blooms begin in late April and can last until mid-September. Photo: Danaan Andrew- Pacleb/iStock

But visitors come for more than just the flower show; the natural scenery and views on these islands are most impressive. And during the fall, the tourists have dissipated making the islands truly a land to discover on your own. Hiking, walking, and trekking leads to waterfalls, craters, and lakes. By one account there are 83 marked trails to explore. For trails to explore on your own: https://trails.visitazores.com/en If you want to go with an organized group several tour companies take you to volcanic peaks and charming villages. Check out: https://www.exodustravels.com/us/ https://www.backroads.com/ https://www.gadventures.com/

Bermuda

After a warm summer, the water temperature is ideal for long swims and snorkeling explorations along the pink shores of the south coast beaches. Easy beach access makes Horseshoe Bay and Church Bay ideal after the crowds thin out following the June through August high season, and the air temperature will still be warm and balmy. During this endless summertime, you’ll want to explore underwater seas surrounding the islands whether you are a driver or just like to don a mask and snorkel. Snorkel excursions are available around the island from watersports operators like K.S. Watersports https://kswatersports.com/ and Snorkel Adventures Bermuda https://www.bermudasnorkeling.com/. Known as The Shipwreck Capital of the Atlantic, there are over 300 wrecks around the islands plus underwater reefs, rocks, coves, caves, and grottos to explore. For dive and snorkel trips Dive Bermuda https://www.bermudascuba.com/ has two new locations at Somerset and Grotto Bay.

Bermuda

The pink sands and cerulean waters of Horseshoe Bay, Bermuda’s most photographed beach along the south shore are always popular during high season. Photo: Dani Dragoescu/Shutterstock

On land, you’ll want to take in local cuisine which focuses on fresh seafood including tuna, wahoo, amberjack, red hind, rockfish as well and Bermuda spiny lobster during the season which runs from September through the end of March. For a day of tasting visit St. George’s Seafood Festival during the event on September 17 when the island’s talented chefs showcase all versions of local catch. Art lovers will want to check out the first annual Art Month in October. This month-long event will bring together the island’s art community and visiting artists with workshops, beach sip and paint sessions, art tours, and discussions. https://www.gotobermuda.com/event/art-month

Key Largo

Fall is a good time for a snorkeling trip to Key Largo, the northernmost and longest of the Florida Keys just an hour south of Miami. The summer travelers have vacated so crowds are lessened, and the water remains warm so you can leave the wetsuit behind. The Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary https://floridakeys.noaa.gov/ is the only coral barrier reef in the continental U.S. and covers 3,800 miles of pristine waters stretching from Miami to the Dry Tortugas. There are a plethora of spots to snorkel and dive among wrecks and coral reefs. Popular sites include John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park https://pennekamppark.com/, the first underwater park which opened in 1963. Molasses Reef Sanctuary Preservation Area may be the world’s most visited reef as snorkelers find shallow waters making it easy to view star and brain coral, sea fans and sponges and colorful parrotfish as well as the occasional sea turtle or stingray. You’ll want to book a snorkel trip with a Blue Star operator, https://sanctuaries.noaa.gov/bluestar/ who practice responsible diving and snorkeling trips. Sea Dwellers Dive Center https://www.seadwellers.com/ offers snorkeling trips to both Molasses Reef and John Pennekamp and follows the Blue Star protocol.

Key Largo

A school of goatfish and blue-striped grunts swim on the seascape of Molasses Reef and the shipwreck of the City of Washington in Key Largo. Photo: Swimwitdafishes/iStock

We all know the world’s coral reefs are in danger of disappearing. But there are chances to see the underwater wonders and opportunities to join in coral renewal and restoration programs in the Florida Keys. You can help the team as a volunteer with the Coral Restoration Foundation in Key Largo as a diver or at the center by building coral trees. There’s also the opportunity to participate in a community dive and snorkel program. https://www.coralrestoration.org/

Corsica

Known as The Isle of Beauty the French island of Corsica is blessed with spectacular scenery including 200 beaches. Some strands are hidden with secret coves and others are backed by mountainous scenery and only accessible on foot. The beaches in the north, the Haute- Corse region are untamed, and you won’t find any amenities, however, the beaches in the southern region of Corse-du-Sud have plenty of watersports available and the necessary comforts.

Corsica

The path down from Genoese Tower along the Parata peninsula unveils a panorama vista of the west coast of the French island of Corsica. Photo: Sasha64f/Getty Images

During the summer when it’s sunny and hot, the beaches are where you’ll want to be. A visit in the fall after the tourists have vanished and it’s prime time for a hike. This rugged and mountainous Mediterranean isle is a hiker’s paradise. More than half the island is made up of parks with marked and unmarked trails unveiling breathtaking coastlines. Trails can be an easy walk or the hard core GR20 which is considered the most difficult hike in Europe and takes about two weeks. If you want to go it a bit easier then join in a walking tour with Backroads. They have a six-day walking & hiking tour that includes coastal towns and mountain hamlets. For more info: www.backroads.com/trips/WSCI-9/corsica-walking- hiking-tour

Florida Keys Shipwreck Diving

Favorite Wreck Dives in the Florida Keys

 

It’s common to see visitors to the Florida Keys stand in awe as they gaze upon the sparklingly clear blue-green water that surrounds the island chain. Take a peek beneath the surface, though, and there’s much more to see. Not only does the water teem with vibrant coral reefs and schooling fish, but it’s a treasure trove of shipwrecks dating as far back as the 18th century. More than 10 ships make up the Florida Keys Shipwreck Trail, or “wreck trek,” creating an underwater playground for snorkelers and divers. Local dive shops rent any gear you might need and can pair you with a dive buddy if you’re traveling solo.

Key Largo Favorites

Several of the wrecks lie off of Key Largo, where dive operators like Horizon Divers and Island Ventures take aquatic adventurers to explore the remains of these ships. The City of Washington sank in just 25 feet of water, making this a prime spot for snorkelers. Clear visibility means it’s easy to spot the moray eels and nurse sharks that call the area home and see the pieces of the ship, which sank in 1917. The wreckage is scattered along 325 feet of seafloor, but you can follow the outline of what’s left of the hull and watch schools of jacks and yellow-striped grunts swim through the engine mount and coral-covered pieces of deck ladders. The Benwood, which sank in a collision during World War II, is a diver’s paradise. The hull, fractured but intact up to the first deck, fills your entire view from the surface. Dive 25 feet and swim over the wreck to spot barracuda hovering above the deck and goliath grouper lurking in the cracks and crevices. Go down another 20 feet to swim along the hull and see a plethora of colorful hard corals and sea urchins that have attached themselves to the walls. Keep an eye out for the dye bomb from when the Benwood was used for aerial target practice.

Divers wanting to go bigger will also have to go a bit deeper to explore the massive superstructures of the 510-foot USS Spiegel Grove, which rises some 60 feet above a 130-foot-deep sand bottom. Put down after years of meticulous planning and preparation, this former Navy landing ship made headlines when it turned turtle a day before its planned sinking, then stubbornly refused to put its bow under. When it finally did sink, the ship came to rest on its side. Three years later a storm surge from Hurricane Dennis rolled it upright, and it has now become the Key’s favorite wreck.

Spiegel Grove diving Florida Keys

After a decade in the water, portions of the USS Spiegel Grove are now covered in a colorful carpet of corals and sponges, adding an extra degree of interest to the ship. Photo: Stephen Frink/Florida Keys News Bureau

Where to Stay: A waterfall pool, private beach and balconies overlooking the Florida Bay make the Hilton Key Largo Resort a prime spot for your time spent topside. Proximity to John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park and marinas used by many Key Largo dive shops makes the Hilton a popular choice with visiting divers. But if your plan is to engage in more water-sports adventures than diving, you’ll find parasailing, windsurfing, kayaking and paddleboarding, along with Hobie Cat rentals at the resort’s beach. Exhausted and hungry at the end of the day, guests just head to the resort’s Treetops Bar & Grill for platters of seafood.

Marathon and Beyond

Head west to Marathon and hook up with Tilden’s Scuba Center for a trip to the resting place of the Adelaide Baker, just off of Duck Key. The only big piece that remains of this 1889 wreck is the main mast, but the debris lies in the midst of a thriving reef with visibility that snorkelers and divers crave. It’s just 20 feet deep, which gives snorkelers a clear view of the colorful parrotfish and porkfish that dart around the brain coral and sea fans the reef is known for. On the deep side of the reef, and a few miles to the west, the intentionally-sunk freighter Adolphus Busch serves as a fish haven and attracts divers comfortable at depths of 80 to 100 feet. To cap off a Key’s wreck adventure, divers can head to the end of the highway in Key West to discover the USNS Vandenberg, a former troop transport and missile-tracking ship that is the latest addition to the wreck trek. This 17,120-ton behemoth—the biggest wreck in the Keys—was sunk as an artificial reef about seven miles off of Key West in 2009. Today it’s a regular stop for most dive centers on the island. Open-water divers can swim over the massive radar dishes and antennae, which are visible in just 40 feet of water, and deepwater divers can explore the bridge, main deck and hull, which rest at 140 feet. Coral has already started to cover much of the ship’s surface, and sea life like barracuda, grouper and snapper have moved in.

Florida Keys Shipwreck Vandy

A group of divers descends on the USNS Vandenberg soon after its sinking. The large antenna dish in the background was used to track rocket launches during the space race. Photo: Haig Jacobs/Florida Keys News Bureau

Where to Stay: Hawks Cay Florida Keys Resort on Duck Key is smack in the middle of the Keys—the optimal place to base yourself for diving and snorkeling in the middle and lower Keys. Two-story villas with up to three rooms can house groups looking to get wet, and the on-site dive crew at the resort’s marina makes booking your boat a breeze. The resort’s saltwater lagoon, fed by the Atlantic and encircled by a sandy beach dotted with thatched huts and chaises, is the place to be when not out under the water. And at night a friendly crowd gathers around the poolside fire pit to toast the end of the day.

florida keys shipwreck

A diver examines images attached to the superstructure of the USNS Vandenberg. After gaining an underwater patina, this artwork was returned to the surface for exhibit. Photo: Andreas Franke/Florida Keys News Bureau