Belize

From dense jungles sheltering exotic species to crystal-clear waters surrounding the world’s second-largest barrier reef, Belize is a country that celebrates and preserves nature.
The Belize Barrier Reef is near Goff's Caye, a small island off the coast of Belize City. Photo: JC Cuellar/Getty Images

Overview

The inland of Belize beckons with major Mayan temples tucked away from today’s civilizations and jungle trails laced throughout national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. More than half of Belize consists of subtropical jungle and rainforest with 75% of the rainforest under the protection of the government.  Home to a number of endangered species including the elusive jaguar, the world’s only jaguar preserves lie within the Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary. The area is also the seat of the Maya people who consider this jungle their ancestral territory.

Belize fronts the Caribbean Sea to the east with over 25 miles of reefs, atolls, coastal lagoons and sand cays to explore lying just offshore. The Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site contains seven protected areas including the world-famous Blue Hole.  A national treasure for the people of Belize, the reef is a vital resource in addition to its biodiversity and habitat for 1,400 species, it’s one of the world’s most desired spots for diving, snorkeling and fishing.

Size

8,867 square miles (22,966 square kilometers)

Population

430,000

Int'l Dialing Code

501

Time

Central Standard Time (CST, UTC−06:00)

Capital

Belmopan

Driving Side

Right

Currency

Belize Dollar (BZD)

Voltage

110V, 60Hz

Government

Parliamentary democracy

Visa/Entry

Language

English

Airport

Philip S.W. Goldson International Airport (BZE)

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