Panama

The final connection between the two worlds of North and South America offers historic cities, dense jungles, deserted islands with indigenous populations and pristine national parks.
Waterfall in the cloud forest at La Amistad International Park in central Panama. America Photo: Alfredo Maiquez/Shutterstock

Overview

The Canal. It’s a must-see, but only one of many reasons to visit the multi-faceted Republic of Panama. It is a land where the gleaming commercial towers of Panama City rise above the historic streets of Panama Viejo, and the walled Colonial-era enclave of Casco Antiguo – both listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Similar contrasts exist between the upscale beach resorts of the Riviera Pacifica and the eclectic eco-lodges of the Bocas Del Toro.

Travelers to the Tierras Altas highlands discover unexpected landscapes of volcanic peaks, cloud forests, and fast-flowing rivers. Panama’s diverse culture influences culinary endeavors and satisfies foodies with an abundance of offerings ranging from Michelin-star presentations and innovative fusions to traditional menus and street foods. Coffee lovers make the pilgrimage to the mountain village of Boquete to sample Geisha, widely regarded as one of the world’s premier blends.

Size

29,119 square miles (75,417 square kilometers)

Population

4.4 million

Int'l Dialing Code

507

Time

Eastern Standard Time (EST, UTC−05:00)

Capital

Panama City

Driving Side

Right

Currency

Panamanian Balboa (PAB)

Voltage

110V, 60Hz

Government

Presidential republic

Visa/Entry

Language

Spanish

Airport

Tocumen International Airport (PTY)

Plan Your Panama Trip