Palau

The islands and waters of Palau are an ecological paradise—named one of the Seven Underwater Wonders of the World—and the locals want to keep it that way.
Part of the Rock Islands archipelago, the famed 70 Islands of Palau are strictly protected and reserved for nesting turtles. Photo: BlueOrange Studio/Shutterstock.

Overview

On arrival in Palau, all visitors are asked to sign the Pledge, assuring that they will “act in an ecologically and culturally responsible way on the island, for the sake of Palau’s children and future generations.” And there’s much to protect. The United Nations recognizes the unique limestone formations of Palau’s Rock Islands as the most ecologically and culturally significant destination in the Pacific.

Divers come to drift kaleidoscopic reefs swarming with tropical fish and patrolling sharks; snorkelers immerse in clouds of non-stinging jellyfish in a hidden freshwater lake; paddlers tour a labyrinth of circuitous channels to reach the healing waters of Milky Way Cove; and history buffs trek hidden paths that reveal memories of war and millennial-old archaeological sites. Crowds aren’t a thing, as Palau’s entire population would only half-fill Yankee Stadium. But uncrowded doesn’t mean uncomfortable, as the islands boast an excellent collection of upscale resorts and authentic beach lodges.

Size

177 square miles (459 square kilometers)

Population

18,000

Int'l Dialing Code

680

Time

Palau Time (PWT, UTC+09:00)

Capital

Ngerulmud

Driving Side

Right

Currency

United States Dollar (USD)

Voltage

120V, 60Hz

Government

Presidential republic

Visa/Entry

Language

Palauan, English

Airport

Roman Tmetuchl International Airport (ROR)

Plan Your Palau Trip