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BVI, sailing the baths

Discovering the British Virgin Islands by Boat

 

Planning a vacation to the British Virgin Islands (BVI) is a bit like opening a box of chocolates. So many tempting choices that it’s hard to choose just one. Nightlife or seclusion? Luxury villa or beachfront cottage? Each island has something slightly different to offer. So why not try them all. Gorging might be a bad thing when it comes to sweets, but if you take to the sea, you can sample the best of the BVI, setting your own pace and itinerary as you harbor hop.

Discovering the British Virgin Islands by Boat

Stowing a kayak aboard allows you to tour the harbor when the big boat remains tied to the mooring. Photo: Pierce Hoover

Ideal Islands

There’s a reason why the British Virgin Islands are the world’s favorite charter-boat destination. The islands seem made for recreational sailing. They are within sight of each other and arranged roughly in a rectangle, with Drake’s Passage in the middle. Predictable trade winds blow in from the east, and there are sheltered harbors and coves on every island. This favorable geography allows cruisers to set zigzagging courses between islands, with crossings lasting hours rather than days. You can leave port late, stop for a bit of snorkeling and still arrive in the next port before happy hour.

Cost-Effective Cruising

Think charter yachts are only for the mega wealthy? Not true. Vessels-for- hire come in all shapes and sizes, from compact sloops to luxury yachts. When you add up the cost on a per-person basis, a boating vacation can compare favorable with a resort stay. At the lower end of the range, a 32-foot sailboat suitable for a couple or family of four can be chartered for $2,000 to $2,500 a week—though in reality you’ll want to add about half of that amount to cover provisions, moorage fees and other incidentals. At the other end of the spectrum, a 65-foot luxury catamaran with crew could command 10 times that sum. But when split between four couples, even that ultra-luxe option breaks down to less than $400 a day per person, and that includes water sports, top-shelf libations and onboard meals created by a personal chef.

Self-Guided or Self-Indulgent

Mid-day libations at Tortolla's Cane Garden Bay

Midday libations at Tortolla’s Cane Garden Bay. Photo: Pierce Hoover

There are two primary types of charter offered in the British Virgins. A crewed charter is like a limo ride: You just sit back and let a professional do the work. A bareboat charter puts you in command—but only if are a competent sailor or powerboat operator capable of navigating around the islands and attending to the various details of shipboard life. As an in- between, many charter companies will add a captain to a bareboat charter for an additional fee. This gives novices a chance to learn the ropes without running afoul of the rocks.

 

 

One Hull or Two?

One of the first decisions you’ll make when choosing a charter boat is whether you want to go with a single-hull vessel or opt for a twin-hulled catamaran. Each has its merits. Serious sailors usually opt for a more traditional monohull, as they enjoy the sensation of a well-tuned craft heeling to leeward as the trade winds urge it forward. Catamarans usually offer a more gentile and upright passage. There’s more deck space on a cat and usually a more spacious central salon with large windows. Sleeping cabins on a cat may be slightly smaller in boats under 50 feet, as they sit in narrower hulls. Catamarans also tend to command a higher charter price as compared to a monohull of similar crew capacity.

Sail Away or Power Up?

A power catamaran BVI

A power catamaran eliminates the work of sailing and allows cruisers to ply calm, lee-shore waters. Photo: Christian Wheatley / iStock

To a sailor, there are few things better than spending the day reaching and tacking about before discovering new ports of call. For those who tend to focus less on the journey and are more about the destination, there are powerboat charters. Motor boaters typically make faster crossings than their sailing brethren, and under power, it’s sometimes possible to plan routes along more sheltered lees shores to avoid wind and waves. But when you do hit a cross sea without the stabilizing effects of a sail, there may be more rolling and pitching. Fortunately, the power catamarans that prevail in the BVI rental fleets are less susceptible to motion than single-hull motorboats.

Anchors Away

Setting an anchor can be tricky, especially in a crowded harbor where dragging the hook or swinging into another boat could dampen a vacation cruise. In addition, the steady wear and tear of metal hooks and chains on fragile sea bottoms can wreck havoc on the underwater ecosystem. In the British Virgins, there’s an easier way to stop for the night. Mooring balls have been installed in most all of the major anchorages. All you need do is loop a bowline around one, pay a modest usage fee and relax, knowing there’s no danger of crashing into another boat or a lee shore.

Beat the Crowds

Setting your own cruising schedule allows you to visit all of the BVI’s most popular landfalls, including The Baths, Cane Garden Bay and White Sound. Even better, you can do it in a time frame that avoids the crowds that often descend on these sites when tour buses and shuttle boats arrive. Cane Garden may be congested midday, but come early or stay late and you will have it practically to yourself.

Travel Like Others Can’t

Local shopping excursion on Cooper Island

Local shopping excursion on Cooper Island. Photo: Pierce Hoover

Having your own aquatic means of transport opens up a whole realm of destinations that are difficult, or in some cases impossible, to reach by cruise ship, ferry or island taxi. It also allows you to pack more into your day. For example, you could cast off after breakfast in Cooper Island, beat the crowds to The Baths, tie up for lunch in Spanish Town, spend an afternoon snorkeling the Dogs, and then head to North Sound for dinner at the Bitter End.

 

Shore Leaves

One of the best parts of cruising the British Virgins is creating your own itinerary. That said, here are some of our favorite stops that should not be missed:

The Bight at Norma Island

Be sure to stop and snorkel the Indians on the way over, then arrive in time to snag a mooring ball in the sheltered eastern end of the bay. Take the dingy over to the cliffs that hide Bluebeard’s treasure cave, swim and swill on the beach at Pirate’s Bight, or leave your inhibitions behind and tie up to the Willie T., the harbor’s notorious floating tavern.

The Baths National Park

You’ve probably seen the pictures. Giant boulders strewn along a white-sand beach like a giant’s abandoned marbles. Come early and tie into one of the park’s day-use mooring buoys, and you’ll have the prime location for snorkeling and exploring the rock formations.

North Sound

The protected waters of Virgin Gorda’s North Sound are home to several great beachfront resorts and eateries. Tie in close to the Bitter End Yacht Club and spend the day beaching it at the Sandbox on Prickly Pear, snorkeling the front reefs or skimming the bay on a rented dinghy or windsurfer. Head to Saba Rock to cap off the evening.

White Bay

The most laid-back beach scene on Jost Van Dyke island is at White Bay. Whether it’s the ring game at the Soggy Dollar or the hammock at Ivan’s Stress-Free Bar, this is beach bumming at its best. Stay for the night and you can, as Jimmy Buffett once sang, “see the lights of St. Thomas 20 miles west.”

Anegada

If time and your charter contract allow, a trip to Anegada is a passage back in time. Low lying and sparely settled, this is the place to spend a day sunning and swimming on the east coast beach of Loblolly Bay before returning for one of the island’s famous barbecue lobster dinners.

Snuba with turtles, st. thomas, USVI

3 Wild Water Sports on St. Thomas

 

St. Thomas is a water-sports paradise. You can fish for trophy marlin, dive wrecks, snorkel reefs, sail the trade winds, paddle a quiet cove or just relax on the beach. And in addition to these expected aquatic pleasures, you can also tap into some unique technologies that take you under—or over—the water in unusual and exciting ways. Here are three water adventures you have to try the next time you visit the island.

Ironman on the Water

Hovering on a flyboard, Lindberg Bay, ST. Thomas, Water sports on st. thomas

Hovering on a flyboard, Lindberg Bay, St. Thomas. Photo: St. Thomas Flyboarding

It’s the next best thing to Tony Stark’s flight suit. A couple of years ago, pro watercraft racer Franky Zapata routed the water-jet exhaust of his machine through a long hose to a stand-atop platform fitted with hand and foot nozzles. This launched an international craze now known as Flyboard®. Strap into one of these devices and you can soar and hover above the water like Ironman or redirect the water jets for a dive below the surface to race like a dolphin. To experience the rush for yourself, head to the Island Beachcomber Hotel, which is home base for St. Thomas Flyboarding.

Owners Tom Fields and Jeff Andrade were professional kiteboarders before discovering Flyboard®, and becoming early converts. They were certified as instructors for the new sport and started a part-time operation on the island of St. Kitts. In the summer of 2013, they relocated to St. Thomas and the Beachcomber. It’s an ideal location, Fields says, because they are close to town, but have direct access to Lindberg Bay, which has some of the calmest waters on the island’s south shore. Before taking to the air, neophyte fliers are given protective gear, such as helmets and life jackets, and introduced to the basics of flight control during a beachside orientation. Then it’s on to the water to practice hovering and controlling the board at low levels before gaining altitude.

“It’s easy to learn,” Fields says. “Our oldest customer so far was a 67-year-old lady, and she got the hang of it in five minutes. We start things off low and like to keep people in their comfort zone. But if you want to go for it, you can get as high as 30 feet.”

St. Thomas Flyboarding is currently launching just one guest at a time, and can handle about 20 participants a day. Reservations are suggested, and a morning flight gives you a jump on the cruise-ship traffic. Pricing runs $130 for 30 minutes or $200 for a full hour. stthomasflyboarding.com

Diving, No Tanks

Virgin Islands SNUBA Excursions operated for more than 20 years, putting thousands underwater. Photo: VI SNUBA Excursions

Virgin Islands SNUBA Excursions operated for more than 20 years, putting thousands underwater. Photo: VI SNUBA Excursions

Most everyone who has snorkeled a reef has felt the urge to go a bit deeper. Doing so usually requires you to take a SCUBA diving course, don heavy equipment and learn the rules of decompression and air management. Or, you could sign up for a SNUBA experience. This underwater breathing system leaves the tank on the surface in a small flotation raft and supplies air to the diver by way of a long air hose attached to a compact mouthpiece.

Diving with a SNUBA rig feels more like swimming, as there is no body-hugging buoyancy compensator or tank to create drag. Even more important, the air hose keeps the diver from going too deep and getting into trouble. By staying at depths of 20 feet or less—which is also the part of the reef that has the most color—and by limiting dive times to a half hour, SNUBA users don’t have to monitor risk factors such as nitrogen loading and ascent rates, which are important when SCUBA divers go deeper or stay longer.

To enjoy a SNUBA dive, participants need only to master two of the most basic skills of diving: clearing their ears on the way down by swallowing, and exhaling as they ascend. As a result, no special certification is required, and persons as young as 8 years old can participate. In addition, the dives take place under the watchful eye of a guide who is a certified divemaster or instructor.

Frank and Tammy Cummings are not only the original SNUBA guides in the U.S. Virgin Islands, they are probably the most experienced providers in the world. Frank was the first licensee for the SNUBA program, and since moving from Northern California to open Virgin Islands SNUBA Excursions some 26 years ago, he and Tammy have lead tens of thousands of participants underwater to enjoy the reefs of St. Thomas and St. John.

For a number of years, the Cummings worked with Coral World to host tours in St. Thomas’ Coki Bay. They still provide tours in this location, but Frank says he prefers St. John, where he leads smaller groups on excursions to less-crowded Trunk Bay.

“I don’t like to run the big numbers,” he says. “I’d rather give people a longer and more personal experience, and St. John is perfect for that.” Trunk Bay is not only a scenic venue, it is part of the Virgin Islands National Park and has some of the island’s best coral formations.

A SNUBA Tour with the Cummings runs $74 for adults, four dollars less for kids under 12. Frank says he’s guided a number of divers who were in their 80s, and recalls one who may have been north of 90. The only requirements are basic swimming skills and a sense of adventure. visnuba.com

Head in a Bubble

water-sports adventures on st. thomas, BOSS

The BOSS keeps the pilot’s head in an air bubble. Photo: Aqua Adventures

They resemble bubble gum dispensers set atop a vintage Vespa motor and go by various acronyms. Whatever the name, these personal submersibles allow a passenger to explore the underwater world while keeping their head out of the water.

In St. Thomas, these little underwater motor scooters are known as the BOSS, as in Breathing Underwater Submersible Scooter. It’s not quite a submarine because the air you breathe becomes slightly pressurized as you descend, and it’s constantly refreshed from a hidden air tank that bubbles gently into the cowling. But at the shallow depths at which these vehicles operate, there’s no need to worry about decompression or pressure changes, and all you need to do is breathe normally and admire the view through the hemispherical face plate. The view is accentuated by the curvature of the bubble, which creates a wide-angle vista much like a camera’s fisheye lens. This panoramic perspective keeps most people from feeling claustrophobic—and you can even wear your spectacles or contacts while inside.

Boss tours are given by Aqua Adventures, which stages day trips to Buck Island National Wildlife Refuge (not to be confused with the Buck Island Reef National Monument in St. Croix). From the harbor in Charlotte Amalie, it’s a 15-minute run in open water to a sheltered cove on Buck Island aboard a 60-foot motorboat that’s been specially configured to transport and launch the BOSS submersibles.

Once in calm water, there’s an orientation briefing, then passengers take their turn in the BOSS and spend the remainder of their trip snorkeling or relaxing on deck. You climb aboard while the scooter is on the surface, which requires just a quick duck-under to get your head into the bubble. Once you are comfortable, the tour guide, who is a certified divemaster or SCUBA instructor, will drop your vehicle down to its cruising depth of eight feet. This may sound shallow, but when looking out, you have the illusion of cruising deeper below the waves, thanks to the bubble optics, while features along the bottom are seen in sharp relief.

Minimum age for the adventure is 10, and the only physical requirement is the ability to climb a short dive ladder when re-boarding the boat, with crew ready to assist if need be.

The three-hour BOSS and snorkel excursion to Buck Island currently runs $129. This tour is popular with the cruise-ship crowd, so if you want to work it into an island stay, you should reserve well in advance. bossusvi.com

oahu fish, hawaii

Into the Blue: Four of Oahu’s Best Snorkel Sites

 

The island of Oahu is washed by some of the clearest ocean waters in the world. When they meet the shore, waves sometimes pound with relentless fury. But in other places, the boundary between sea and land is more serene, creating an opportunity to don snorkel gear and see what lies below. But there are other things to consider as well. Some sites may be too distant, others may require challenging climbs down rocky cliffs to reach the water, and many more lack nearby shore facilities. Oahu’s best snorkel sites have not only interesting underwater landscapes and plentiful fish life, but also easy access, nearby parking and a chance to shower off afterward. Here are four of our top picks:

Hanauma Bay

The reefs at Oahu's Haunama Bay are the state's most popular, attracting a million visitors a year.

The reefs at Oahu’s Haunama Bay are the state’s most popular, attracting a million visitors a year. Photo: iStock

Hanauma Bay is undoubtedly Hawaii’s most popular snorkeling destination. Nearly a million visitors a year enjoy this scenic stretch of sand, which is within easy range of Honolulu. The Bay is sheltered from prevailing winds, and provides beachside showers, bathrooms and even a tram for those who lose ambition for hiking back up to the parking lot. You certainly won’t have the beach to yourself, but everything runs smoothly. A mandatory orientation briefing for first-timers is held at the Education Center, which is worth visiting in and of itself. Daily updates on water conditions are posted, and snorkeling equipment is available for renting beachside. The coral formations show evidence of snorkeler traffic, but the underwater life is the focal point. Feeding is no longer allowed, but the fish are plentiful and seem inured to human presence.

Sharks Cove

Shark Cove, Oahu's best snorkel sites

When sea conditions are favorable, Oahu’s Shark Cove is suitable for intermediate to advanced snorkelers. Photo: Hawaii Tourism Authority

Sharks Cove offers a slightly wilder take on snorkeling. Located on Oahu’s North Shore near some of the island’s most famous surf breaks, this site is often washed by high surf during winter months, but frequently calms from spring till fall. Parking, public bathrooms and showers are nearby within Pupukea State Park, and a snorkel rental concession sits right across the road. Bring water shoes to aid entry across the rocky shoreline, and snorkel only when there is no sigh of surf or strong surge. Once submerged, you will be treated to clear blue water filled with a variety of fish, turtles, and possibly a sighting of the white-tipped reef sharks that give this site its name. It’s OK; they’re not dangerous to humans.

San Souci Beach

Oahu, Hawaii, Woman Snorkeling

Honolulu’s San Souci Beach provides shallow reefs close to shore and adjacent showers and changing facilities. Photo: iStock

If you are near Waikiki Beach and want to get in a bit of fish watching, the best place to slip on mask and fins is San Souci Beach. This stretch draws fewer crowds than Waikiki to the north, and the coral formations begin in shallow water, close to shore. This topography brings fish life close to the surface, but also means the site is less suitable when there is a swell running. The majority of the time, conditions are favorable for beach entry and a swim over the reef. The best fish population can be found near the rock jetty at the south end of the beach. Afterward, public showers provide a refreshing rinse.

Ko Olina Lagoons

Ko Olina Lagoon Oahu, Hawaii

Oahu’s Ko Olina lagoons are manmade with rock-covered borders ideal for young or novice snorkelers. Photo: Hawaii Tourism Authority

To ensure visitors could always enjoy calm waters and sandy beaches, the developers of the Ko Olina resort complex carved a series of four sheltered lagoons into the coastline of west-central Oahu. These sculpted bodies of water provide an easy, safe way for anyone to ease into snorkeling. And although there are no natural coral formations to admire, you’ll have no problem finding fish life, and turtles sometimes visit the lagoons as well. Because the lagoons are situated in a resort area, there’s ample parking and a full range of amenities nearby.  

 

JW Marriott Ihilani Ko Olina Oahu Hawaii

Families and Fairways: Hawaii’s Top Beachfront Golf Resorts

 

Hawaii is home to some of the world’s finest and most scenic golf courses, and you’ve come to play. But if the family is along, you’ll also want to stay at a place that emphasizes the islands’ other great asset: the Pacific Ocean. And it wouldn’t hurt to add in some nice meals, a few beach games, some side trips to see the sights, and maybe a spa session for you and the significant other. Here are some of our favorite ocean-side resorts that combine great golf with an equally outstanding resort experience.

Oahu

Stay At: JW Marriott Ihilani Ko Olina Play At: Ko Olina’s immaculately-maintained par 72 consistently ranks in the top 75 resort courses worldwide. As a bonus, there are a half dozen more first-class courses within a few minutes of the resort. Why Here: Sitting on Oahu’s sunnier western shore, the Ko Olina resort is within a half-hour drive of major attractions and Honolulu. Located ocean-side and shouldering the northernmost lagoon, the property provides panoramic water views, a range of water sports, spa services and walking access to the Ko Olina resort district. Another Favorite: Turtle Bay Resort is perched dramatically on a point of land that delivers ocean views from all rooms. You’ll find a top-rated golf course, a pair of great beaches and proximity to North Shore destinations and adventures.

Maui

Grand Wailea, Hawaii's best beachfront golf resorts

Aquatic elements at the Grand Wailea include adult and family pools, a water park and an expansive beach. Photo: Grand Wailea

Stay At: Grand Wailea Play At: Wailea’s trio of courses—Blue, Gold and Emerald—provide play that ranges from comfortable to challenging, but rarely frustrating. Why Here: Dominant views of Wailea Beach, ranked as one of Hawaii’s best beaches, are breathtaking from this Waldorf Astoria resort. Pool options include the signature Hibiscus pool for relaxation and a sprawling family pool complex and water park, with slides, rope swings and more. Everything you want can be found within the expansive resort, but you are also centrally located for day trips around Maui. Another Favorite: Ritz-Carlton Kapalua is a prime choice if you prefer a north shore location. Sitting above Honokahau Bay, it is surrounded by green lawns and the fairways of its two PGA-worthy courses, Plantation Course and scenic Bay Course.

Hawaii

Mauna Lani Bay Golf

Dramatic vistas, such as the South Course’s famous 15th hole, await golfers at Mauna Lani Bay. Photo: Mauna Lani Bay Resort

Stay At: Mauna Lani Bay Play At: The resort’s two scenic ocean-side courses, North and South, offer championship lay, plus there’s a junior- and novice-friendly nine-hole course. Why Here: It sits on a magnificent stretch of beach, with most rooms having at least partial Pacific Ocean views. In addition to golf, there’s an indoor/outdoor luxury spa, tennis club, an excellent fitness center and one of the island’s best restaurants, the Canoe House. Children’s programs include cultural activities and eco adventures as well as water sports. Another Favorite: Four Seasons Resort Hualalai, an upscale yet tastefully subdued property on gorgeous grounds, is adjacent to the Jack Nicklaus-signature Hualalai Golf Course. Its refined yet family friendly, with numerous activities for youngsters and teens.

Kauai

19-Kauai-Grand-Hayatt-Hawaii

Located on the sunny side of the island, the Grand Hyatt Kauai offers activities and amenities for all ages. Photo: Hyatt Hotels

Stay At: Grand Hyatt Kauai Resort and Spa Play At: Poipu Bay Golf Course, the resort’s championship links-style ocean course that consistently ranks in golf experts’ top-100 polls, is where you want to tee off. Spectacular vistas are mated with conveniences such as in-cart sat-nav systems for exact yardage information. Why Here: Located on the drier south shore, the Grand Hyatt Kauai is known for is ideal blend of upscale adult pampering and active, age-appropriate children’s activities. You’ll find multiple dining options from casual to memorable, the island’s largest spa, on- and off-site recreation programs, a white sand beach, saltwater lagoons and winding lazy-river pools with waterfalls and grottoes. Another Favorite: St. Regis Princeville, with its manicured grounds and oceanfront views, is the showcase property of the north-shore Princeville resort area. It’s home to the freshly-renovated Makai Golf Club and is just down the road from the award-winning Prince Golf Course.

Lanai

Lanai Four Seasons Resort Hawaii

The Challenge at Manele Bay plays along the edge of towering lava cliffs. Shown here is the scenic 11th hole. Photo: Four Seasons Lanai

Stay Here:  Four Seasons Lanai at Manele Bay Play Here: The resort’s Challenge at Manele golf course delivers dramatic cliffside play that includes one of the most-photographed holes in golf: the par-3 12th hole. Scenery aside, it’s a demanding round of target-style golf with multiple carries over the island’s natural lava rock terrain. Why Here: This is Lanai’s premier oceanfront resort, sitting above the island’s finest beach and the underwater nature preserve at Hulopoe Bay. Several exceptional restaurants for the adults, beach games, surfing lessons and a teen center make it a good choice for a family vacation. Another Favorite:  The Lodge at Koele is Lanai’s other Four Seasons resort. It sits in the mid-island highlands, with commanding views and immaculate landscaping. In addition to playing the Experience at Koele golf course, guests enjoy a wealth of hiking, horseback and off-roading adventures.